Friday, July 26, 2013

Homily on Luke 7: 36-50 Part 2

            The Pharisee did not understand.  How could Jesus let this woman touch him?  Did he not know who she was? Jesus seeing his confusion told a parable. In this parable, there are two people who owe money.  The text gives the debt in terms of the ancient coinage the denarius.  I saw one of these the other day.  It is a rather small coin.  It was what soldiers would have been paid for a day’s wage.  In the terms of today, one of the men in this parable owed about two months’ worth of wages, and the other owed about two years’ worth of wages.  Think of this in terms of credit card debt.  If one owed two months’ worth of wages in credit card debt would be difficult to pay off, but it could be done.  Imagine what it would be like if someone owed two years’ worth of wages on a high interest credit card.  Imagine the constant calls from creditors.  Imagine trying to pay it off, but feeling like you are making no progress.  It feels like the debt will always be there and there is nothing that you can do about it.  Imagine if some corporate raider came to you and said that he is forgiving the debt, no questions asked.  This would be totally out of character.  You would be immensely grateful.
            After telling this story, Jesus asked which would be more grateful, the one who owed little or the one that owed a lot.  I think that we would agree with the Pharisee that the one who owed two years wages would be more grateful for having his debt dismissed.  But this was a trick question.
            One of my favorite stories from the early desert fathers, the very first monks in the 3rd and 4th centuries is about a group of monks who came to Abbot Moses.  Abbot Moses was a great spiritual teacher.  On day, several monks came to Abbot Moses complaining about the sins of another monk.  The monks demanded that the abbot should punish the wayward brother.  The wise abbot asked for some time to think about this request.  He returned to his little room, shut the door and remained there for a good while.  Finally he cane running out with a long rope tied to is waist and dragging for many feet behind him.  The monks called out Abbot Moses, what are you doing.  He replied, I am coming to you as fast as I can, but my sins are trailing behind me.
            This reminds me of a popular story from the life of G.K. Chesterton.  Chesterton was a famous writer who died in the early 20th century.  He was immensely popular during his day and was a huge influence on C. S. Lewis.  According to the story a reporter for the London Times wrote an article reflecting on some of the problems of his time.  He ended his article with the statement, “What’s wrong with the world?”  Chesterton wrote the editor, “Dear editor, what’s wrong with the world? I am. Faithfully yours, G.K. Chesterton.”
            What Chesterton and Abbot Moses both realized is that the real sin problem is with us.  The answer to the trick question is that there are no debtors who only owe a little: in other words there are no little sinners.  St Augustine, commenting on this passage said, “You love but little, because you really think that you are only forgiven of a little.  It’s not because little really is forgiven you, but because you think that what you have been forgiven of is only a little.”[1]We all have more sin in us than we realize.  In fact, I think that most of us walk around in oblivion to this fact.   C. S. Lewis once wrote that it is easy to be good when things are going our way.  Augustine continues to say that the reason that we have not committed as many sins as we could have is that the place and time were just not right to allow the sin to ripen.
Some may find themselves  saying, “I know that I have sins but they are not really that bad.”  Let’s face it; it is all too easy to grow comfortable with our own sins.  This next story is a little embarrassing, but it illustrates this point well.   When I was a young man just out of college, I lived in the back corner of a large apartment complex.  The dumpster for my complex was in the front nearly a quarter of a mile away.  I hated schlepping the garbage all that way, so I often procrastinated. Occasionally, I waited a day too long, and my apartment became rather odoriferous.  That is a polite way of saying that it stank.  Usually, I would take it out at that moment, but I often found that if I didn't the next day it didn't smell anymore.  At least not until a friend walked in. Fortunately, I have learned to become a little better housekeeper.  In many ways it is the same with our sins.  What may be a minor inconvenience to us may be intolerable to another.  In reality, it is even our smallest sins that are responsible for the torturous death of Christ.  We all stand guilty of crucifying Jesus.

To be continued




[1] Augustine of Hippo. (1888). Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament R. G. MacMullen, Trans.). In P. Schaff (Ed.), A Select Library of the Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, First Series, Volume VI: Saint Augustin: Sermon on the Mount, Harmony of the Gospels, Homilies on the Gospels (P. Schaff, Ed.) (417). New York: Christian Literature Company.